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Blind Experiments

The blind spot is the area on the retina without receptors that respond to light.

Blind experiments. A double blind experiment requires that both researchers and test subjects are unaware of who is receiving the treatment and who is receiving the placebo. The blind spot one of the most dramatic experiments to perform is the demonstration of the blind spot. A blind or blinded experiment is a scientific experiment where some of the people involved are prevented from knowing certain information that might lead to conscious or subconscious bias on their part thus invalidating the results.

July 26 2017 in psychology a single blind study is a type of experiment or clinical trial in which the experimenters are aware of which subjects are receiving the treatment or independent variable but the participants of the study are not. A blind or blinded experiment is a test or experiment in where the experimenter does not know which treatment is given to a subject the idea is to avoid bias which the experimenter might otherwise introduce. A double blind experiment can be set up when the lead experimenter sets up the study but then has a colleague such as a graduate student collect the data from participants.

A blind experiment reduces the risk of bias from this effect giving an honest baseline for the research and allowing a realistic statistical comparison. For example when asking consumers to compare the tastes of different brands of a product the identities of the product should be concealed otherwise. A double blind experiment is beneficial when testing a specific medication.

In a blind or blinded experiment information which may influence the participants of the experiment is withheld masked or blinded until after the experiment is complete. The double blind experiment. A placebo is an inactive substance such as a sugar pill that looks identical to the medication.

If both groups are aware the experiment is not blinded. Ideally the subjects would not be told that a placebo was being used at all but this is regarded as unethical. If both tester and subject are blinded the trial is a double blind trial.

One particularly important topic in the design of experiments is called a double blind experiment. It is in this region that the optic nerve exits the eye on its way to the brain. Experiments involving human subjects are especially prone to lurking variables.

Half of the participants are given the medication and the remaining participants are given a placebo. If only one group is unaware it is a single blind experiment. Good blinding can reduce or eliminate experimental biases that arise from a participants expectations observer s effect on the participants observer bias confirmation bias and other sources.

Suppose consumers are asked to compare the tastes of different brands of a product. Careful experimental design will limit the effects of lurking variables.

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